Venomous Spiders in Texas
Venomous spiders are a concern in Texas, posing risks to both residents and visitors. Understanding these spiders, their habitats, and how to identify them is crucial for safety.
Poisonous Spiders in Texas
According to the Texas Department of State Health Services, the primary venomous spiders in Texas to be aware of are the black widow and the brown recluse. Texas is full of pests, but luckily, there are only these two types of spiders to be wary of. Many spiders may look intimidating, but they are actually harmless and even beneficial.
1. Brown Recluse Spiders
The brown recluse spider is typically light to dark brown and has a distinctive violin-shaped marking on its back. It prefers dry, undisturbed places like attics, basements, closets, and woodpiles. As its name suggests, it is reclusive, so it is typically not aggressive towards humans. It usually bites only when it feels threatened or cornered. Here are the symptoms of a brown recluse spider bite:
- Mild to severe pain at the bite site
- Redness, swelling, itching
- After a few days, a blister or ulcer at the bite site may develop
- Blue or purple coloration as tissue dies
- Fever and chills
- Nausea and vomiting
It’s important to seek immediate medical attention if bitten by a brown recluse spider.
2. Black Widow Spiders
The black widow spider is a notable venomous spider found in Texas. They are easily identified by the shiny black body and the distinctive red hourglass marking on the underside of the abdomen. Black widows prefer dark, undisturbed locations such as garages, sheds, woodpiles, and basements. Similar to brown recluses, they are generally shy and will only bite in self-defense when they feel threatened. Here are the symptoms of a black widow spider bite:
- Sharp, burning pain at the bite site
- Redness and swelling
- Severe muscle cramps and spasms, especially in the abdomen and back
- Nausea and vomiting
- High blood pressure
- Headache
Just like with brown recluses, it’s important to seek immediate medical attention if you are bitten by a black widow spider.
Are Tarantulas Poisonous?
While Texas tarantulas do have venom, it is not dangerous to humans. The effects of a tarantula bite are usually comparable to those of a bee sting, causing mild pain, redness, and swelling at the bite site. Tarantulas also release urticating hairs when they feel threatened. These hairs can cause skin irritation and can be particularly troublesome if they come into contact with the eyes or respiratory system.
Stay Protected With Big M Pest Control
Encountering venomous spiders like the brown recluse or black widow can be alarming, which is why you need a professional team on your side. Big M Pest Control offers professional spider control services in Texas to help you maintain a safe and spider-free environment. Contact us today for a free quote!